Vietnamese, an Austroasiatic language, is spoken by about 85 million native speakers, primarily in Vietnam and among diaspora communities. It uses the Latin alphabet with diacritics (e.g., "â," "đ," "ơ") and is a tonal language with six tones that alter word meanings. Vietnamese grammar is analytic, with no verb conjugations, grammatical gender, or case markers; word order (subject-verb-object) and context determine meaning. Its vocabulary draws from native Mon-Khmer roots, with significant loanwords from Chinese, French, and English due to historical influences. As Vietnam’s official language, Vietnamese is central to its culture, literature, and education, with regional dialects varying in pronunciation.