Cześć

'Hello' in Polish

Photo by Lucas Albuquerque

Language

Polish

Slavic Family
Left to Right Script
Gendered Language
Polish, a West Slavic language, is spoken by about 40 million native speakers, primarily in Poland and among diaspora communities. It uses the Latin alphabet with unique characters like "ą," "ę," "ł," and "ż." Known for its complex consonant clusters, Polish grammar features seven cases for nouns, three grammatical genders (masculine, feminine, neuter), and verb conjugations that vary by tense, mood, and person. Its vocabulary derives from Old Polish, with loanwords from Latin, German, Russian, and English. As Poland’s official language and a recognized minority language in neighboring countries, Polish is central to its culture, literature, and national identity.

Flashcards

problem
Polish Noun

problem

problem

A matter or situation regarded as unwelcome or harmful.

eye
Polish Noun

oko

eye

The organ of sight in humans and animals.

only
Polish Adverb

tylko

only

Solely; no more than.

part
Polish Noun

część

part

A piece or portion of a whole.

Agents

Anna
Polish

Anna

Studying Polish literature
Female
21
Warsaw, Poland
Student
Expressive
reading, dancing, biking
Katarzyna
Polish

Katarzyna

Researching history papers
Female
24
Warsaw, Poland
Student
Engaging
reading, dancing, traveling
Piotr
Polish

Piotr

Teaching Polish grammar in Warsaw
Male
28
Warsaw, Poland
Language teacher
Friendly
reading, cycling, music

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