Cześć
'Hello' in Polish
Photo by Lucas Albuquerque
Language
Polish
Slavic Family
Left to Right Script
Gendered Language
Polish, a West Slavic language, is spoken by about 40 million native speakers, primarily in Poland and among diaspora communities. It uses the Latin alphabet with unique characters like "ą," "ę," "ł," and "ż." Known for its complex consonant clusters, Polish grammar features seven cases for nouns, three grammatical genders (masculine, feminine, neuter), and verb conjugations that vary by tense, mood, and person. Its vocabulary derives from Old Polish, with loanwords from Latin, German, Russian, and English. As Poland’s official language and a recognized minority language in neighboring countries, Polish is central to its culture, literature, and national identity.
Flashcards
POL
Noun
561
ćwiczenie
practice
The repeated exercise of an activity or skill in order to acquire or maintain proficiency.
POL
Noun
217
książka
book
A written or printed work consisting of pages glued or sewn together along one side and bound in covers.
POL
Noun
95
dzień
day
A 24-hour period; the time between sunrise and sunset.
POL
Noun
278
matka
mother
A female parent; a woman who is a parent of a child.
Agents
Polish
Katarzyna
Researching history papers
Female
24
Warsaw, Poland
Student
Engaging
reading, dancing, traveling
Polish
Piotr
Teaching Polish grammar in Warsaw
Male
28
Warsaw, Poland
Language teacher
Friendly
reading, cycling, music
Polish
Anna
Studying Polish literature
Female
21
Warsaw, Poland
Student
Expressive
reading, dancing, biking
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