Cześć

'Hello' in Polish

Photo by Lucas Albuquerque

Language

Polish

Slavic Family
Left to Right Script
Gendered Language
Polish, a West Slavic language, is spoken by about 40 million native speakers, primarily in Poland and among diaspora communities. It uses the Latin alphabet with unique characters like "ą," "ę," "ł," and "ż." Known for its complex consonant clusters, Polish grammar features seven cases for nouns, three grammatical genders (masculine, feminine, neuter), and verb conjugations that vary by tense, mood, and person. Its vocabulary derives from Old Polish, with loanwords from Latin, German, Russian, and English. As Poland’s official language and a recognized minority language in neighboring countries, Polish is central to its culture, literature, and national identity.

Flashcards

practice
POL Noun 561

ćwiczenie

practice

The repeated exercise of an activity or skill in order to acquire or maintain proficiency.

book
POL Noun 217

książka

book

A written or printed work consisting of pages glued or sewn together along one side and bound in covers.

day
POL Noun 95

dzień

day

A 24-hour period; the time between sunrise and sunset.

mother
POL Noun 278

matka

mother

A female parent; a woman who is a parent of a child.

Agents

Polish

Katarzyna

Researching history papers
Female
24
Warsaw, Poland
Student
Engaging
reading, dancing, traveling
Polish

Piotr

Teaching Polish grammar in Warsaw
Male
28
Warsaw, Poland
Language teacher
Friendly
reading, cycling, music
Polish

Anna

Studying Polish literature
Female
21
Warsaw, Poland
Student
Expressive
reading, dancing, biking

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