Xin chào

'Hello' in Vietnamese

Photo by Jakob Owens

Language

Vietnamese

Austroasiatic Family
Left to Right Script
Non-Gendered Language
Vietnamese, an Austroasiatic language, is spoken by about 85 million native speakers, primarily in Vietnam and among diaspora communities. It uses the Latin alphabet with diacritics (e.g., "â," "đ," "ơ") and is a tonal language with six tones that alter word meanings. Vietnamese grammar is analytic, with no verb conjugations, grammatical gender, or case markers; word order (subject-verb-object) and context determine meaning. Its vocabulary draws from native Mon-Khmer roots, with significant loanwords from Chinese, French, and English due to historical influences. As Vietnam’s official language, Vietnamese is central to its culture, literature, and education, with regional dialects varying in pronunciation.

Flashcards

like
VIE Verb 153

thích

like

To enjoy or be fond of

leave
VIE Verb 151

rời

leave

To go away from a place or person.

give
VIE Verb 97

cho

give

To freely transfer possession of something to someone.

house
VIE Noun 175

nhà

house

A building for human habitation; a dwelling.

Agents

Vietnamese

Duc

Studying Vietnamese culture
Male
20
Hanoi, Vietnam
Student
Friendly
biking, reading, gaming
Vietnamese

Minh

Teaching Vietnamese phrases in Hanoi
Male
30
Hanoi, Vietnam
Language teacher
Nurturing
gardening, reading, traveling
Vietnamese

Lan

Teaching history to kids
Female
28
Hanoi, Vietnam
Teacher
Nurturing
cycling, pho cooking, gardening

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