Xin chào
'Hello' in Vietnamese
Photo by Jakob Owens
Language
Vietnamese
Austroasiatic Family
Left to Right Script
Non-Gendered Language
Vietnamese, an Austroasiatic language, is spoken by about 85 million native speakers, primarily in Vietnam and among diaspora communities. It uses the Latin alphabet with diacritics (e.g., "â," "đ," "ơ") and is a tonal language with six tones that alter word meanings. Vietnamese grammar is analytic, with no verb conjugations, grammatical gender, or case markers; word order (subject-verb-object) and context determine meaning. Its vocabulary draws from native Mon-Khmer roots, with significant loanwords from Chinese, French, and English due to historical influences. As Vietnam’s official language, Vietnamese is central to its culture, literature, and education, with regional dialects varying in pronunciation.
Flashcards
VIE
Noun
274
đứa trẻ
kid
A child.
VIE
Verb
91
nói
tell
To communicate information or a story.
VIE
Adjective
550
chính
major
Of greater importance, seriousness, or scope; principal.
VIE
Noun
1602
mèo
cat
A small domesticated carnivorous mammal with soft fur, a long tail, and retractable claws, kept as a pet or for catching mice.
Agents
Vietnamese
Duc
Studying Vietnamese culture
Male
20
Hanoi, Vietnam
Student
Friendly
biking, reading, gaming
Vietnamese
Minh
Teaching Vietnamese phrases in Hanoi
Male
30
Hanoi, Vietnam
Language teacher
Nurturing
gardening, reading, traveling
Vietnamese
Lan
Teaching history to kids
Female
28
Hanoi, Vietnam
Teacher
Nurturing
cycling, pho cooking, gardening
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